Hola,
me llega esto que quiero compartir con ustedes...
ESOP has just made available two studies with a focus on the retail oligopoly
dominating laptop sales. The artificial exclusion of Linux-based laptops
amounts to 3 to 5 Million Euros in direct impacts in the Portuguese economy.
Indirect impacts may be much higher.
The first study analyses the national economic impacts of introducing a series
of locally-assembled laptops with an Open Source system and applications. This
study measures the effects on GDP, employment, trade balance and discretionary
income. The idea had a previous successful try-out in a government project
called e.iniciativas, where the debuting Linux laptop achieved a 10% market
share. Later on, despite several attempts, Portuguese retailers were
altogether unwilling to supply identical laptop solutions, when the
e.iniciativas experience had clearly established that such products would be
in demand.
The second study analyses this market behaviour, which is typical of retail
oligopolies. The analysis derives a probability model for retail markets and
addresses several malfunctioning phenomena in the frame of the existing
European legislation for competition. This model can be applied to other
markets where the imbalance between production and distribution control is
felt and where distribution is highly concentrated.
The theoretical basis allows for the identification of two critical issues:
1) a small number of intervening parties holds the power to choose which
products become available for millions of citizens
2) different degrees of decision-coupling between parties may show within an
oligopoly
This matter has been neglected by our national Competition Authority and
apparently not corrected by European institutions. Its origins are now duly
explained, with scientific methodology and simple principles.
The direct financial impacts are significant, even if they are only the tip of
iceberg compared to software public spending [1]. The indirect impacts – shall
we say network effects – are much harder to calculate. One can estimate they
are an order of magnitude greater, given the diminished consumer awareness
they help maintain.
Both studies can be freely accessed at:
http://esop.pt/retail
ESOP would like to appeal to every intervening party in the market, that they
become aware of their role as liaison between producer and consumer and as
mediating agents in commercial transactions with major effects in the macro-
economic indicators.
ESOP would also like to appeal to the regulators, that they pay special
attention to any practises leading to market stagnation and hindering local
innovation.
Finally, ESOP would like to invite all national assemblers to collaborate in
finding laptop solutions with pre-installed Linux. There is a number of local
companies whose technical expertise and experience in consumer support may
prove vital for the success of these projects.
References
[1] –
http://esop.pt/documentos
Saludos
--
Agustín Benito Bethencourt
Profile:
http://es.linkedin.com/in/toscalix
Twitter/identi.ca: @toscalix